Ụlọ Carl Mackley
[1]Nwanyị Carl Mackley, nke a dị ka Juniata Park Housing, bụ ụlọ nkeonwe na mpaghara Juniata nke Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Ewubere na 1933-1934 dị ka ụlọ otu isiokwu, ọ mepere na 1935. Ndị American Federation of Full Fashioned Hosiery Workers bụ oru ngo a, site na ego nke ndị na-ejedebe na-arụ ọrụ na-ahụ Maka ndị ji ụgwọ nke ụgwọ ọrụ na-ahụ Maka Ọha na -ahụ Maka Ndị Ọrụ, nke ọ bụ ọrụ mbụ. Akpọrọ aha ahụ maka onye ọrụ hosiery sere nke ndị ọrụ na- ndị otu gburugburu n'oge ogụ ụlọ ọrụ HC Aberle na 1930.
Emebere mgbagwoju anya na International Style site Oscar Stonorov na Alfred Kastner. Ebe ọ bụ na onye nrụpụta abụghị onye na-ese ụkpụrụ ụlọ edebanyere aha, ha debara aha Philadelphia architect William Pope Barney (1890-1970) dị ka onye na-ese ihe ndekọ.
Mgbagwoju anya ụlọ ise ahụ na-ekpuchi akụkụ niile nke obodo, nke Castor Avenue, Bristol, M, na Cayuga Street gbara ya gburugburu. Anọ n'ime ụlọ ahụ, nke nwere okpukpu atọ, nke ọ bụla nwere ụlọ iri asaa na otu, otu, abụọ, na nke atọ, n'usoro isii dị iche iche, n'elu ebe a na-adọba ụgbọala n'okpuru ala. Ụlọ nke ise, nke bụbu ebe etiti obodo, nwere ebe a na-asa ákwà. Mgbagwoju anya na mbụ nwere ọdọ mmiri na ọdọ mmiri, ebe ọ bụ na ejuputara, ma ndị na-etinye ego nkeonwe na-arụ ya ugbu a dị ka ụlọ mgbazinye.
Agbakwunyere ahụ na isi ihe ebe ihe mere eme nke Philadelphia na June 3, 1982, [1] na National Register of Historic Places na 1998. meri nturu ugo owuwu Landmark site na American Institute of Architects na 2000.
Ntụaka
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- ↑ "Carl Mackley Homes: Unionism and Collaborative Design" at the Necessity for Ruins
Njikọ mpụga
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- Carl Mackley Apartments na National Building Museum
- Carl Mackley Apartment Development na Philadelphia Architects and Buildings
- Ngwa maka Ndebanye aha Mba nke Ebe akụkọ ihe mere eme